Article 路 Foreign policy
Israel, Gaza, and U.S. aid
Leverage is real. So is the limit of American leverage. Pretending either is zero is a pose.
馃嚠馃嚤Noa Feldman路 grad student, New York 路 August 11, 2026 路 6 min
The American argument about Israel and Gaza keeps arriving as a moral purity test. Either you think October 7 was the only fact that matters, or you think the death count in Gaza is the only fact that matters. Both are facts. A policy that cannot hold both is not a policy. It is a side.
U.S. aid to Israel is not a Starbucks rewards program. It is munitions, intelligence, and a diplomatic shield that has been a bipartisan habit for a long time. Habits can be defended. They can also be examined. Saying "no blank checks" is not the same as saying "abandon a treaty ally in a bad neighborhood." People collapse those on purpose.
Hamas is not a municipal government that forgot to pick up trash. It is an armed movement that embedded itself in a civilian landscape and still holds hostages as a method. That does not make every Israeli bomb wise. It makes a ceasefire-without-conditions a lot harder than a campus chant. Chants are allowed. They are not a targeting process.
Civilian death on that scale is also not a rounding error. If your analysis cannot say the word "too many" without adding a paragraph of justification, you are doing PR. If your analysis cannot say the word "Hamas" without adding a paragraph about 1948, you are doing a different PR. I am tired of PR.
American leverage exists in spare parts, in vetoes, in whether a president will make a call at 2 a.m. Leverage is not infinite. Israeli voters do not take orders from a State Department podium, and Arab capitals do not either. The fantasy of total control is how Americans get disappointed and then cruel.
Iran sits on the edge of this file even when people pretend it does not. Rockets, money, and the northern border are not a separate universe. A U.S. policy that only does Gaza and never does Tehran is incomplete. A U.S. policy that only does Tehran and treats Gaza as noise is also incomplete. Incomplete is how you get surprised.
I want a deal that returns hostages, stops the dying, and does not install a fantasy government in a strip that has been governed by a militia. I do not get what I want on a timetable. The analytical job in the meantime is to keep the facts in the same room: the massacre, the hostages, the rubble, the aid trucks, the settlers, the rockets. If your essay needs to hide one of those to work, throw the essay out.
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